Studies & Publications

Global Coherence 

Alabdulgade, A., McCraty, R., Atkinson, M., Vainoras, A., Berškienė, K., Mauricienė, V., Daunoravičienė, A., Navickas, Z., Šmidtaitė, R., & Landauskas, M. (2015). Human heart rhythm sensitivity to Earth local magnetic field fluctuations. Journal of Vibroengineering, 17(6).

Alabdulgader, A., McCraty, R., Atkinson, M., Dobyns, Y., Vainoras, A., Ragulskis, M., & Stolc, V. (2018). Long-term study of heart rate variability responses to changes in the solar and geomagnetic environment. Scientific Reports, 8, 2663.

Cornelissen, G., Watanabe, Y., Beaty, L. A., Turner, A. C., Sothern, R., Siegelova, J., Breus, T., Gubin, D., Alabdulgader, A. A., McCraty, R., & Otsuka, K. (2021). As-one-goes blood pressure and heart rate monitoring: A chronobiology approach with applications in clinical practice and basic science. Cardiology & Vascular Research, 5(1), 1–10.

Edwards, S. D. (2016). HeartMath and Ubuntu integral healing approaches for social coherence and physical activity. African Journal for Physical Activity and Health Sciences, 22(1:1)*.

Edwards, S. D. (2016). The global coherence initiative: A global psychological paradigm for health promotion. Journal of Psychology in Africa, 26(2).

Edwards, S. D. (2020). Global coherence, healing meditations using HeartMath applications during COVID-19 lockdown. HTS Teologiese Studies/Theological Studies, 76(1), a6151. https://doi.org/10.4102/hts.v76i1.6151

Jaruševičius, G., Rugelis, T., McCraty, R., Landauskas, M., Berškienė, K., & Vainoras, A. (2018). Correlation between changes in local Earth's magnetic field and cases of acute myocardial infarction. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 15, 399.

McCraty, R. (2017). New frontiers in heart rate variability and social coherence research: Techniques, technologies, and implications for improving group dynamics and outcomes. Frontiers in Public Health.

McCraty, R., & Alabdulgader, A. A. (2021). Consciousness, the human heart and the global energetic field environment. Cardiology & Vascular Research, 5(1), 1–19.

McCraty, R., Atkinson, M., Stolc, V., Alabdulgader, A. A., Vainoras, A., & Ragulskis, M. (2017). Synchronization of human autonomic nervous system rhythms with geomagnetic activity in human subjects. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.

McCraty, R., Atkinson, M., Timofejeva, I., Joffe, R., Vainoras, A., Landauskas, M., Alabdulgader, A. A., & Ragulskis, M. (2018). The influence of heart coherence on synchronization between human heart rate variability and geomagnetic activity. Journal of Complexity in Health Sciences, 1(2), 42–48. https://doi.org/10.21595/chs.2018.20480

Nasutavičienė, D., Grygieńć, S., Poškaitis, V., Tamulionytė, V., McCraty, R., & Vainoras, A. (2019). Interactions between Earth’s local magnetic field and cardiovascular system parameters of women performing sedentary work during their workweek. Journal of Complexity in Health Sciences, 2(1), 13–22. https://doi.org/10.21595/chs.2019.20857

Nevoit, G., Landauskas, M., McCraty, R., Bumblyte, I. A., Potyazhenko, M., Taletaviciene, G., Jarusevicius, G., & Vainoras, A. (2025). Schumann resonances and the human body: Questions about interactions, problems and prospects. Applied Sciences, 15, 449. https://doi.org/10.3390/app15010449

Orinaitė, U., Petronaitis, D., Jokimaitis, A., Landauskas, M., Ragulskis, M., Vainoras, A., McCraty, R., Atkinson, M., & Plonka, N. (2024). Tidal effects on the Schumann resonance amplitudes recorded by the Global Coherence Monitoring System. Applied Sciences, 14, 3332. https://doi.org/10.3390/app14083332

Plonka, N., Atkinson, M., McCraty, R., Cornelissen, G., Turner, A. C., Ragulskis, M., & Vainoras, A. (2024). Global study of long term heart rhythm synchronization in groups. Scientific Reports, 14, 28627. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-79264-8

Plonka, N., McCraty, R., & Welss, C. (2024). The path to global coherence: The role of the Global Consciousness Project 2.0. Journal of Management, Spirituality & Religion, 1–19. https://doi.org/10.51327/UDIY4331

Plonka, N., McCraty, R., van der Westhuyzen, L., & Edwards, S. D. (2023). Global Consciousness Project 2.0: A first look. DIALOGO, 10(1), 37–49. https://doi.org/10.51917/dialogo.2023.10.1.2

Qammar, N. W., Petronaitis, D., Jokimaitis, A., Ragulskis, M., Smalinskas, V., Žiubrytė, G., Jaruševičius, G., Vainoras, A., & McCraty, R. (2023). Long observation window reveals the relationship between the local Earth magnetic field and acute myocardial infarction. Atmosphere, 14(8), 1234. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos14081234

Taletaviciene, G., McCraty, R., Pestininkas, V., & Vainoras, A. (2021). Investigation of parallels between human basal metabolic features and local Earth magnetic field. Journal of Complexity in Health Sciences. https://doi.org/10.21595/chs.2021.22123

Taletaviciene, G., McCraty, R., Qammar, N. W., Ragulskis, M., & Vainoras, A. (2021). Correlations between basal metabolic rate in humans with different age, gender, BMI and local Earth magnetic field activity. Journal of Complexity in Health Sciences, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.21595/chs.2021.22345

Timofejeva, I., McCraty, R., Atkinson, M., Alabdulgader, A. A., Vainoras, A., Landauskas, M., Šiaučiūnaitė, V., & Ragulskis, M. (2021). Global study of human heart rhythm synchronization with the Earth’s time varying magnetic field. Applied Sciences, 11, 2935. https://doi.org/10.3390/app11072935

Timofejeva, I., McCraty, R., Atkinson, M., Joffe, R., Vainoras, A., Alabdulgader, A. A., & Ragulskis, M. (2017). Identification of a group's physiological synchronization with Earth's magnetic field. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.

Vanagaitė, G., Jakuškaitė, G., Žiubrytė, G., Landauskas, M., Vainoras, A., McCraty, R., & Jaruševičius, G. (2022). Correlation between ST-elevation myocardial infarction, non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction and the local Earth's magnetic field changes. Journal of Complexity in Health Sciences. https://doi.org/10.21595/chs.2022.22571

Žiubrytė, G., Jaruševičius, G., Jurjonaitė, J., Landauskas, M., McCraty, R., & Vainoras, A. (2018). Correlations between acute atrial fibrillation and local Earth magnetic field strength. Journal of Complexity in Health Sciences. https://doi.org/10.21595/chs.2018.20430

Žiubryte, G., Jaruševicius, G., Jurjonaite, J., Landauskas, M., McCraty, R., & Vainoras, A. (2018). The local Earth magnetic field changes impact on weekly hospitalization due to unstable angina pectoris. Journal of Complexity in Health Sciences. https://doi.org/10.21595/chs.2018.20020

The Maharishi Effect

Dill, J. C., & Anderson, C. A. (1996). Effects of frustration justification on hostile aggression: A test of Berkowitz's reformulated frustration-aggression hypothesis. Journal of Social Psychology, 136(4), 431-442. https://doi.org/10.1080/10683169608409775

Dillbeck, M. C., & Cavanaugh, K. L. (2023). Empirical evaluation of the possible contribution of group practice of the Transcendental Meditation and TM‑Sidhi program to reduction in drug‑related mortality. Medicina, 59(2), Article 195. https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina59020195

Orme-Johnson, D. W., & Oates, R. M. (2009). Theory and research on conflict resolution through the Maharishi Effect. Journal of Social Behavior and Personality, 17(1), 113–144. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/David-Orme-Johnson/publication/248071740_Theory_and_Research_on_Conflict_Resolution_Through_the_Maharishi_Effect/links/59d2ada84585150177f641cb/Theory-and-Research-on-Conflict-Resolution-Through-the-Maharishi-Effect.pdf

Orme-Johnson, D. W., & Fergusson, L. (2018). Meditation in the treatment of addictions: A review of the Maharishi Effect and its application to substance abuse prevention and rehabilitation. Journal of Consciousness Studies, 25(11-12), 194–215. https://www.unbesiegbareschweiz.ch/SINGLE_ITEMS/Maharishi_Effect_Review1-OJ-D.pdf

Orme-Johnson, D. W. (2015). Preventing crime through the Maharishi Effect. In J. W. Willis (Ed.), Creating a sustainable and desirable future: Insights from 45 global thought leaders (pp. 181–190). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315785820-20

Orme‑Johnson, D., & Fergusson, L. (2023). List of scientific research on the Maharishi Effect: 118 studies on the effects of group practice of Transcendental Meditation and/or TM‑Sidhi programs on conflict-related variables and other social indicators. Global Union of Scientists for Peace. https://www.gusp.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/List-of-118-studies-on-the-Maharishi-Effect.pdf

Orme‑Johnson, D. W., & Fergusson, L. (2023). List of scientific research on the Maharishi Effect: 118 studies on the effects of group practice of Transcendental Meditation and/or TM‑Sidhi programs on conflict‑related variables and other social indicators [PDF]. Global Union of Scientists for Peace. https://www.gusp.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/List-of-118-studies-on-the-Maharishi-Effect.pdf

Price, S. G. (2024). Group practice of Maharishi's Transcendental Meditation and TM-Sidhi program in Australia: Implications for social work. Journal of Maharishi Vedic Research Institute, (24), 61-93. https://www.academia.edu/118501683/Group_Practice_of_Maharishis_Transcendental_Meditation_and_TM_Sidhi_Program_in_Australia_Implications_for_Social_Work

Tressoldi, P. E. (2018). The Maharishi Effect: A review of 18 studies. Journal of Consciousness Studies, 25(11-12), 194-215. http://www.patriziotressoldi.it/cmssimpled/uploads/images/MaharishiEffect_Review18.pdf

Voruganti, V. (2025). Effects of the 2024 10,000 for World Peace Assembly on serenity, hostility, stress, well-being, and harmony of participants and non-participants. Proquest, (Publication No. 32113902). https://www.proquest.com/openview/c389ca9d115c625ff436dba3c3b24e95/1?pq-origsite=gscholar&cbl=18750&diss=y

Williams, G. R. (2025). A quantum view of shared and collective consciousness. Journal of Management, Spirituality & Religion, 22(6), 667-695. https://doi.org/10.51327/YREG6131